Ungakhetha kanjani imishini yokuphrinta yebhokisi likathayela elungile?
Isimo sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokuphrinta yokupakisha
Ngokombiko wakamuva wocwaningo we-Smithers Peel Institute, isikhungo socwaningo lwemakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, "Ikusasa Lemakethe Yokunyathelisa Yomhlaba Wonke", inani lokukhishwa kwemboni yokunyathelisa emhlabeni wonke lizokhuphuka ngo-0.8% unyaka nonyaka eminyakeni emi-5 ezayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-US $ 785 billion ngo-2017, kulindeleke ukuthi ikhuphuke ibe yi-US $ 814.5 billion ngo-2022, okubonisa ukuthi amandla angeziwe embonini asekhona.
Lo mbiko uphinde waveza ukuthi inani lokukhishwa kwemboni yokuphrinta yedijithali ngo-2013 lalingamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-131.5 kuphela, kanti inani lokukhiphayo kulindeleke ukuthi likhuphuke lifinyelele kuma-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-188.7 ngo-2018 ngezinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiwe lika-7.4%. Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kokuphrinta kwedijithali kunqume ukuphakama kwayo kuwo wonke isabelo semakethe yokuphrinta. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2018, isabelo semakethe yemboni yokunyathelisa yedijithali sikhuphuke sisuka ku-9.8% ngo-2008 siye ku-20.6%. Phakathi konyaka ka-2008 no-2017, umthamo wokunyathelisa we-offset emhlabeni wonke wehlile. Kulindeleke futhi ukuthi ngo-2018, izokwehla ngo-10.2% isiyonke, futhi umthamo wokunyathelisa wedijithali uzokwenyuka ngo-68.1%, okubonisa amandla okuthuthukiswa kokuphrinta kwedijithali.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imboni yokupakisha iyingxenye ebalulekile yemboni yokunyathelisa. Ingene esigabeni sokuchuma eminyakeni embalwa edlule futhi isazoqhubeka nokuba njalo ngo-2018.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezinga lobuchwepheshe bokuphrinta bedijithali , izinhlobo zemishini yokuphrinta yedijithali eboshiwe emakethe iye yahlukahluka. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuphrinta kwedijithali zinemisebenzi ehlukene kanye nesivinini esihlukile. Kubonakala kunzima kakhulu kumakhasimende ukuthenga imishini yokuphrinta yedijithali eboshiwe.
Iziphakamiso kumakhasimende ukuthi athenge imishini yokuphrinta kathayela wedijithali
Lapho uthenga imishini yokuphrinta kathayela wedijithali, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabangele ngokuphelele izindleko zokuphrinta bese ukhetha imishini enezindleko eziphezulu zokusebenza. Ngale ndlela, ngenkathi sikhulisa umthamo wokukhiqiza jikelele, asikwazi nje ukuzinzisa isisekelo samakhasimende ethu, kodwa futhi sihlukanise imikhiqizo yethu futhi sihehe amakhasimende amasha.
Mayelana nezinhlobo zemishini yokuphrinta kathayela yedijithali emakethe, ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokuphrinta, ingahlukaniswa ngemishini yokuphrinta yedijithali ye-Multi-Pass kanye nemishini yokuphrinta yedijithali ye-Single-Pass ephezulu.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwezindlela ezimbili zokuphrinta, futhi amakhasimende kufanele akhethe kanjani?
Ngokuvamile, umshini wokunyathelisa kathayela we-Multi-Pass wokuthwebula unamandla okukhiqiza ngehora cishe amashidi angu-1 kuya ku-1000, afanelekela ama-oda amancane enziwe ngokwezifiso. Umshini wokunyathelisa we-Single-Pass onesivinini esikhulu sokunyathelisa ngothayela unamandla okukhiqiza amashidi angu-1 kuya kwangu-12000 ngehora, afaneleka kakhulu kuma-oda aphakathi nendawo namakhulu. Inani elithile lokuphrinta libuye lincike kumasayizi abehlukene bezinto zokuphrinta kanye nezidingo zemiphumela yokuphrinta.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2021